Abstract
Halide perovskites and elpasolites are key for optoelectronic applications due to their exceptional performance and adaptability. However, understanding their crucial elastic properties for synthesis and device operation remains limited. We performed temperature- and pressure-dependent synchrotron-based powder X-ray diffraction at low pressures (ambient to 0.06 GPa) to investigate their elastic properties in their ambient-pressure crystal structure. We found common trends in bulk modulus and thermal expansivity, with an increased halide ionic radius (Cl to Br to I) resulting in greater softness, higher compressibility, and thermal expansivity in both materials. The A cation has a minor effect, and mixed-halide compositions show intermediate properties. Notably, thermal phase transitions in MAPbI3 and CsPbCl3 induced lattice softening and negative expansivity for specific crystal axes, even at temperatures far from the transition point. These results emphasize the significance of considering temperature-dependent elastic properties, which can significantly impact device stability and performance during manufacturing or temperature sweeps.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 9042-9051 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 40 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 12 Oct 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.
Funding
E.M.H. thanks the Dutch Research Council for funding under Grant VI.Veni.192.034. L.A.M. acknowledges funding from the Dutch Research Council (NWO) under Grant OCENW.XS22.2.039. B.B. acknowledges funding by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under Project J4607-N. The authors gratefully acknowledge the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) for the provision of synchrotron radiation beamtime at Swiss-Norwegian beamline BM01 (Proposal MA5378) and Prof. Bert Weckhuysen (Utrecht University) for facilitating the supporting in situ XRD measurements. The authors acknowledge funding from the Advanced Research Center Chemical Building Blocks Consortium (ARC CBBC).
Funders | Funder number |
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Advanced Research Center Chemical Building Blocks Consortium | |
Australian Research Council | |
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility | MA5378 |
Austrian Science Fund | |
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | OCENW.XS22.2.039, VI.Veni.192.034 |