Viscoelastic Crustal Deformation Computation Method with Reduced Random Memory Accesses for GPU-Based Computers

Takuma Yamaguchi*, Kohei Fujita, Tsuyoshi Ichimura, Anne Glerum, Ylona van Dinther, Takane Hori, Olaf Schenk, Muneo Hori, Lalith Wijerathne

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The computation of crustal deformation following a given fault slip is important for understanding earthquake generation processes and reduction of damage. In crustal deformation analysis, reflecting the complex geometry and material heterogeneity of the crust is important, and use of large-scale unstructured finite-element method is suitable. However, since the computation area is large, its computation cost has been a bottleneck. In this study, we develop a fast unstructured finite-element solver for GPU-based large-scale computers. By computing several times steps together, we reduce random access, together with the use of predictors suitable for viscoelastic analysis to reduce the total computational cost. The developed solver enabled 2.79 times speedup from the conventional solver. We show an application example of the developed method through a viscoelastic deformation analysis of the Eastern Mediterranean crust and mantle following a hypothetical M ?9 earthquake in Greece by using a 2,403,562,056 degree-of-freedom finite-element model.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputational Science – ICCS 2018 - 18th International Conference, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer
Pages31-43
Number of pages13
ISBN (Print)9783319937007
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event18th International Conference on Computational Science, ICCS 2018 - Wuxi, China
Duration: 11 Jun 201813 Jun 2018

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10861 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference18th International Conference on Computational Science, ICCS 2018
Country/TerritoryChina
CityWuxi
Period11/06/1813/06/18

Keywords

  • Conjugate gradient method
  • CUDA
  • Finite element analysis

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