Understanding the Effects of Binders in Gas Sorption and Acidity of Aluminium Fumarate Extrudates

  • M Rivera-Torrente
  • , D Kroon
  • , M V Coulet
  • , C Marquez
  • , N Nikolopoulos
  • , R Hardian
  • , S Bourrelly
  • , D De Vos
  • , G Whiting
  • , Bert Marc Weckhuysen

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    Understanding the impact of shaping processes on solid adsorbents is critical for the implementation of MOFs in industrial separation processes or as catalytic materials. Production of MOF-containing shaped particles is typically associated with loss of porosity and modification of acid sites, two phenomena that affect their performance. Herein, we report a detailed study on how extrusion affects the crystallinity, porosity, and acidity of the aluminium fumarate MOF with clays or SiO2 gel binders. Thorough characterization showed that the clay binders confer the extrudates a good mechanical robustness at the expense of porosity, while silica gel shows an opposite trend. The CO2 selectivity towards CH4, of interest for natural gas separation processes, is maintained upon the extrusion process. Moreover, probe FTIR spectroscopy revealed no major changes in the types of acid sites. This study highlights that these abundant and inexpensive clay materials may be used for scaling MOFs as active adsorbents.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article numbere202103420
    Pages (from-to)1-11
    JournalChemistry-A European Journal
    Volume28
    Issue number5
    Early online date24 Nov 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 24 Jan 2022

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    We are thankful to J. Agúndez (ICP‐CSIC, Madrid) and S. Pérez (ICP‐CSIC) for the Hg porosimetry measurements. H. Hernando Marcos (IMDEA Energía, Madrid) is gratefully acknowledged for measuring the uniaxial compression tests. We thank J. L. Weber (Utrecht University, UU) for the TGA measurements; R. Dalebout and S. H. Lambregts (UU) for the nitrogen adsorption data. This project has received funding from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie‐Sklodowska‐Curie grant agreement 641887 (DEFNET) as well as funding from TKI Chemistry (The Netherlands).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2021 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

    Keywords

    • CO /CH
    • acidity
    • aluminium fumarate
    • metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)
    • solids extrusion

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