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(Under)specification counts: When non-local anaphors are not exempt

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Abstract

We explore the proposal in Charnavel 2019, 2020 that nonlocal anaphor binding is only apparent and reduces to local binding by a silent pronominal element—prolog—as the subject of a logophoric operator OPLOG in the left periphery of the anaphor’s local domain. Like any pronominal, prolog can be valued by a distant antecedent and should license split antecedents and partial binding for the anaphor it binds. We show that ϕ-deficient anaphors in different language families allow nonlocal binding, while disallowing split antecedents and partial binding, contra the main hypothesis of the prolog approach. We describe a Multiple Agree–based analysis that accounts for the patterns observed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)644–659
Number of pages16
JournalLinguistic Inquiry
Volume57
Issue number3
Early online date5 Dec 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For a full description of the license, please visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.

Keywords

  • (Multiple) Agree
  • (under)specification
  • exemption
  • nonlocal anaphors
  • splitantecedents and partial binding

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