Towards a Comprehensive Human-Centred Evaluation Framework for Explainable AI

Ivania Donoso-Guzmán*, Jeroen Ooge, Denis Parra, Katrien Verbert

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

While research on explainable AI (XAI) is booming and explanation techniques have proven promising in many application domains, standardised human-centred evaluation procedures are still missing. In addition, current evaluation procedures do not assess XAI methods holistically in the sense that they do not treat explanations’ effects on humans as a complex user experience. To tackle this challenge, we propose to adapt the User-Centric Evaluation Framework used in recommender systems: we integrate explanation aspects, summarise explanation properties, indicate relations between them, and categorise metrics that measure these properties. With this comprehensive evaluation framework, we hope to contribute to the human-centred standardisation of XAI evaluation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationExplainable Artificial Intelligence - 1st World Conference, xAI 2023, Proceedings
EditorsLuca Longo
PublisherSpringer
Pages183-204
Number of pages22
ISBN (Print)9783031440694
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event1st World Conference on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence, xAI 2023 - Lisbon, Portugal
Duration: 26 Jul 202328 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume1903 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference1st World Conference on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence, xAI 2023
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityLisbon
Period26/07/2328/07/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Funding

This work was partially funded by ANID Chile, Millennium Science Initiative Program, codes ICN2021 004 (iHealth) and ICN17 002 (IMFD), by Basal Funds for Center of Excellence FB210017 (CENIA), the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, grant G0A3319N) and KU Leuven (grant C14/21/072). In addition, we thank Fondecyt grant 1231724. The research of Ivania Donoso-Guzmán was supported by the doctoral scholarship of ANID Chile.

FundersFunder number
Basal Funds for Center of ExcellenceFB210017
CENIA
IMFD
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico1231724
Fonds Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekG0A3319N
KU LeuvenC14/21/072
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y DesarrolloICN17 002, ICN2021 004

    Keywords

    • Evaluation framework
    • Human-centred evaluation
    • XAI Evaluation

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