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Time trends in schoolwork pressure among Dutch adolescents, 2001–2017: Gender and educational differences

  • Palacký University Olomouc

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Aims: This study investigated gender and educational differences in trends in schoolwork pressure between 2001 and 2017 in nationally representative samples of Dutch adolescents in secondary education. Methods: Data from five surveys of the Dutch Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study were used. Results: Across the surveys, an increase in perceived schoolwork pressure was observed. Girls and adolescents enrolled in the higher educational levels reported higher levels of perceived schoolwork pressure and the strongest increase in schoolwork pressure over time. Especially for girls, there was a stronger increase in schoolwork pressure for those enrolled in higher educational tracks. Conclusions: Increases in schoolwork pressure over time were stronger among Dutch girls and students in the higher educational levels. Over time, schoolwork pressure increased most among girls in the highest educational levels. Explanations and implications for these results are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)538–541
Number of pages4
JournalScandinavian Journal of Public Health
Volume50
Issue number5
Early online date14 Jun 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Funding for this study was provided by ZonMw (849500007).

Publisher Copyright:
© Author(s) 2021.

Funding

The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Funding for this study was provided by ZonMw (849500007).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • educational level differences
  • gender
  • HBSC
  • School stress
  • the Netherlands
  • time trends
  • tracked educational system

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