Theoretical statements on life projects: A scoping review

  • V. Coscioni*
  • , M.A. Portugal
  • , M.A.P. Teixeira
  • , M.P. Paixão
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This scoping review identified and synthesized the theoretical statements on life projects contained in articles indexed in databases of psychology and related fields. Six online databases were searched for articles using the term life project in their titles, abstracts, or keywords. Only articles that contained theoretical statements on life projects were included, yielding 93 manuscripts. A total of 15 theoretical approaches from diverse fields were identified. A thematic analysis with the articles’ theoretical statements resulted in six themes describing different properties and correlates of life projects. Another thematic analysis, based on the articles’ explicit life project definitions, resulted in four defining features. The findings reveal that the theoretical approaches and life project definitions conflict with each other. However, the theoretical dimensions and defining features enabled the identification of commonalities across the theories. Future studies need to integrate these distinct theoretical dimensions and defining features to form a comprehensive theory of the life project.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)40-66
Number of pages27
JournalTheory and psychology
Volume34
Issue number1
Early online date11 Sept 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brazil (Capes) – Finance Code 88882.346414/2010-01 (Doctoral Scholarship) and 88887.363292/2019-00 (‘Sandwich’ Doctoral Scholarship).

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2023.

Funding

The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brazil (Capes) – Finance Code 88882.346414/2010-01 (Doctoral Scholarship) and 88887.363292/2019-00 (‘Sandwich’ Doctoral Scholarship).

FundersFunder number
Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior - Brazil (Capes)88882.346414/2010-01, 88887.363292/2019-00

    Keywords

    • life projects
    • motivation
    • narrative identity
    • personality
    • scoping review

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