The secretome of Agaricus bisporus: Temporal dynamics of plant polysaccharides and lignin degradation

  • Katharina Duran
  • , Joris Magnin
  • , Antoine H P America
  • , Mao Peng
  • , Roelant Hilgers
  • , Ronald P de Vries
  • , Johan J P Baars
  • , Willem J H van Berkel
  • , Thomas W Kuyper
  • , Mirjam A Kabel*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Despite substantial lignocellulose conversion during mycelial growth, previous transcriptome and proteome studies have not yet revealed how secretomes from the edible mushroom Agaricus bisporus develop and whether they modify lignin models in vitro. To clarify these aspects, A. bisporus secretomes collected throughout a 15-day industrial substrate production and from axenic lab-cultures were subjected to proteomics, and tested on polysaccharides and lignin models. Secretomes (day 6-15) comprised A. bisporus endo-acting and substituent-removing glycoside hydrolases, whereas β-xylosidase and glucosidase activities gradually decreased. Laccases appeared from day 6 onwards. From day 10 onwards, many oxidoreductases were found, with numerous multicopper oxidases (MCO), aryl alcohol oxidases (AAO), glyoxal oxidases (GLOX), a manganese peroxidase (MnP), and unspecific peroxygenases (UPO). Secretomes modified dimeric lignin models, thereby catalyzing syringylglycerol-β-guaiacyl ether (SBG) cleavage, guaiacylglycerol-β-guaiacyl ether (GBG) polymerization, and non-phenolic veratrylglycerol-β-guaiacyl ether (VBG) oxidation. We explored A. bisporus secretomes and insights obtained can help to better understand biomass valorization.

Original languageEnglish
Article number107087
Pages (from-to)1-22
Number of pages22
JournaliScience
Volume26
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jul 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s)

Funding

We thank Arend van Peer for kindly providing A. bisporus strain A15. This research received funding from The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) by an NWO Graduate School Green Top Sector grant ( GSGT.GSGT. 2018.0 18 ), which is conducted in collaboration with CNC Grondstoffen and IsoLife. We thank Arend van Peer for kindly providing A. bisporus strain A15. This research received funding from The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) by an NWO Graduate School Green Top Sector grant (GSGT.GSGT. 2018.0 18), which is conducted in collaboration with CNC Grondstoffen and IsoLife. Investigation, K.D. and J.M.; Data curation, K.D. A.H.P.A. and M.P.; Formal analysis, K.D. M.A.K. W.J.H.vB. and A.H.P.A.; Methodology, K.D. R.P.dV. T.W.K, J.J.P.B. and M.A.K.; Software, K.D. Validation, R.H. Visualization, K.D.; Supervision, M.A.K. T.W.K, and W.J.H.vB.; Writing – original draft, K.D. and M.A.K.; Writing - review and editing, M.A.K. T.W.K. R.P.dV. R.H. W.J.H.vB.: Conceptualization, K.D. T.W.K. J.J.P.B. and M.A.K. The authors declare no competing interests.

FundersFunder number
Arend van Peer
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek2018.0 18

    Keywords

    • Biomass
    • Biotechnology
    • Microbiology

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