The relationship of body image and weight: A cross-sectional observational study of a Dutch female sample

D.J.S. Makarawung, M.J. Boers, F. van den Brink, V.M. Monpellier, E.M. Woertman, A.B. Mink van der Molen, R. Geenen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Body image concerns may play a role in weight changing behaviour. The objective of this study was to assess body image in different weight groups. Participants reported satisfaction with (AE) and investment in (AO) appearance, and the discrepancy between current and ideal body size (BS). These scores were compared between weight groups based on body-mass index (BMI) using analysis of variance. One-sample t-tests and Cohen's d effect sizes examined the magnitude of differences within each weight group relative to neutral midpoints of the scales; cluster analysis identified body image profiles. A total of 27 896 women were included in this study. AE scores were highest for people with underweight and normal weight, AO scores were highest for the underweight group and lowest in class III obesity, and BS scores were largest in the obese groups (all p 
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere12569
Pages (from-to)1-11
Number of pages11
JournalClinical obesity
Volume13
Issue number1
Early online date2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 World Obesity Federation.

Keywords

  • appearance evaluation
  • appearance orientation
  • body image
  • body size perception
  • obesity

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