The relation of trait and state mindfulness with satisfaction and physical activity: A cross-sectional study in 305 Dutch participants

K.E. Tsafou, J. P. W. Lacroix, Raymond Van Ee, C. D. W. Vinkers, D.T.D. de Ridder

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Previous research has shown that satisfaction mediates the relationship of state mindfulness (i.e. during physical activity) with physical activity. This study aimed to replicate this finding and to explore the role of trait mindfulness with a cross-sectional design. In all, 305 participants completed measures on trait and state mindfulness, satisfaction with physical activity, and physical activity. Mediation analyses were used. Satisfaction mediated the effect of state mindfulness on physical activity. Trait mindfulness related to physical activity via an indirect path, namely through two consecutive mediators, first state mindfulness and then satisfaction. Our results suggest that to enhance satisfaction, both state and trait mindfulness should be considered.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1221-1232
JournalJournal of Health Psychology
Volume22
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Keywords

  • exercise behavior
  • mindfulness
  • physical activity
  • regression
  • satisfaction

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