The origin of vowel alternation in Avar-Andi-Dido (North-East Caucasian): With special reference to the Dido languages

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Abstract

The vowel alternation of the type Tsez absolutive buci, oblique stem
bece- ‘moon’, which is observed frequently in nouns in the Dido languages, can
be reconstructed as a Proto-Dido alternation of rounded vowel (in the absolutive)
and *ɨ (in the oblique stem). A similar phenomenon can be reconstructed
for Avar and the Andian languages, which allows us to push back vowel alternation
to Proto-Avar-Andi-Dido. There are indications that the vowel alternation
reflects an ancient sound law according to which rounded vowels in pretonic
position lose rounding to a following consonant.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)199-223
JournalInternational Journal of Diachronic Linguistics and Linguistic Reconstruction
Volume15
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Keywords

  • North-East Caucasian, Dido, Tsez, historical phonology

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