The Imbalanced antiferromagnet in an optical lattice

Arnaud Koetsier*, F. van Liere, H. T. C. Stoof

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We study the rich properties of the imbalanced antiferromagnet in an optical lattice. We present its phase diagram, discuss spin waves, and explore the emergence of topological excitations in two dimensions, known as merons, which are responsible for a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition that has never unambiguously been observed.
Original languageEnglish
Article number023628
Pages (from-to)023628/1-023628/4
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical review. A, Atomic, molecular and optical physics
Volume81
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We are very grateful to Rembert Duine and Randy Hulet for providing useful comments and Niels Pannevis for his help with obtaining the results of the imbalanced Ising antiferromagnet. This work is supported by the Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschaplijk Onderzoek (NWO).

Keywords

  • QUANTUM HALL SYSTEMS
  • O(3) SIGMA-MODEL
  • MOTT INSULATOR
  • ATOMS
  • TRANSITION
  • SUPERFLUID
  • GAS

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