TY - JOUR
T1 - The effect of Lewis acids on the stereochemistry in the Ugi three-component reaction with D-lyxo-pyrroline
AU - Bonger, Kimberly M.
AU - Wennekes, Tom
AU - Filippov, Dmitri V.
AU - Lodder, Gerrit
AU - van der Marel, Gijsbert A.
AU - Overkleeft, Herman S.
PY - 2008/7
Y1 - 2008/7
N2 - A library of polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines was obtained by performing a tandem Staudinger/aza-Wittig/Ugi three-component reaction on a L-ribose-derived 4-azido aldehyde. In this paper we describe the effect of Lewis acids on the diastereoselectivity of the final Ugi three-component reaction step that the intermediate (D-lyxo-pyrroline) cyclic imine undergoes. When the Ugi reaction was performed in methanol almost exclusively pyrrolidines with a 2,3-cis relationship were formed. However, a significant amount of 2,3-trans product was formed upon addition of Lewis acids to the Ugi reaction mixture. The scope of this effect is explored by evaluating a diverse set of Lewis acids in combination with variation of other reaction parameters and the carboxylic acid/isocyanide component.
AB - A library of polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines was obtained by performing a tandem Staudinger/aza-Wittig/Ugi three-component reaction on a L-ribose-derived 4-azido aldehyde. In this paper we describe the effect of Lewis acids on the diastereoselectivity of the final Ugi three-component reaction step that the intermediate (D-lyxo-pyrroline) cyclic imine undergoes. When the Ugi reaction was performed in methanol almost exclusively pyrrolidines with a 2,3-cis relationship were formed. However, a significant amount of 2,3-trans product was formed upon addition of Lewis acids to the Ugi reaction mixture. The scope of this effect is explored by evaluating a diverse set of Lewis acids in combination with variation of other reaction parameters and the carboxylic acid/isocyanide component.
U2 - 10.1002/ejoc.200800340
DO - 10.1002/ejoc.200800340
M3 - Article
SN - 0075-4617
VL - 2008
SP - 3678
EP - 3688
JO - European Journal of Organic Chemistry
JF - European Journal of Organic Chemistry
IS - 21
ER -