Abstract
Expansion microscopy (ExM) is a powerful technique to overcome the diffraction limit of light microscopy that can be applied in both tissues and cells. In ExM, samples are embedded in a swellable polymer gel to physically expand the sample and isotropically increase resolution in x, y, and z. By systematic exploration of the ExM recipe space, we developed a novel ExM method termed Ten-fold Robust Expansion Microscopy (TREx) that, as the original ExM method, requires no specialized equipment or procedures. TREx enables ten-fold expansion of both thick mouse brain tissue sections and cultured human cells, can be handled easily, and enables high-resolution subcellular imaging with a single expansion step. Furthermore, TREx can provide ultrastructural context to subcellular protein localization by combining antibody-stained samples with off-the-shelf small molecule stains for both total protein and membranes.
Original language | English |
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Article number | e4698 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-8 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Bio-protocol |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 Jun 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 The Authors.
Funding
This protocol is based on the publication of Ten-fold Robust Expansion microscopy (TREx) (Damstra et al., 2022). A.A. is supported by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research Spinoza Prize. L.C.K. is supported by the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grant 819219). B.M., M.E., and P.W.T. are supported by the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI).
Funders | Funder number |
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Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research Spinoza Prize | |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute | |
European Research Council | 819219 |
Keywords
- Antibody labeling
- Expansion microscopy
- Light microscopy
- Protein stain
- Super resolution
- Ultrastructure