Tableaux for the Lambek-Grishin calculus

A. Bastenhof

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    Abstract

    Categorial type logics, pioneered by Lambek, seek a proof-theoretic understanding of natural language syntax by identifying categories with formulas and derivations with proofs. We typically observe an intuitionistic bias: a structural configuration of hypotheses (a constituent) derives a single conclusion (the category assigned to it). Acting upon suggestions of Grishin to dualize the logical vocabulary, Moortgat proposed the Lambek-Grishin calculus (LG) with the aim of restoring symmetry between hypotheses and conclusions. We develop a theory of labeled modal tableaux for LG, inspired by the interpretation of its connectives as binary modal operators in the relational semantics of Kurtonina and Moortgat. As a linguistic application of our method, we show that grammars based on LG are context-free through use of an interpolation lemma. This result complements that of Melissen, who proved that LG augmented by mixed associativity and -commutativity was exceeds LTAG in expressive power.
    Original languageUndefined/Unknown
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 15th student session of the European Summer School for Logic, Language and Information
    EditorsM Marija Slavkovik
    Pages112-123
    Number of pages12
    Publication statusPublished - 2010

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