Abstract
Digital technology has been understood as a General Purpose Technology (GPT) given its systemic and pervasive nature, and heralded as key to sustainability transitions. We perform a scoping review of 112 contributions to critically appraise research on the sustainability effects of contemporary digitalization. We find that many studies adopt a rather reductionist, deterministic and optimistic lens on the (potential) sustainability effects of digital technologies, mostly neglecting the systemic effects inherent to GPTs. For a better understanding of systemic sustainability effects of contemporary digitalization, we advocate the use of exploratory designs and prospective methods, and a theoretical understanding of technologies as co-evolving with institutions and practices.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 103142 |
Journal | Futures |
Volume | 149 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Research Council of Norway under Grant number 295021 . The funding source had no involvement in the preparation or conduct of the research.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors
Keywords
- Digitalization
- Sustainability
- General purpose technology (GPT)
- ICT
- Twin transition
- Scoping review