Synthesizing Weyl semimetals in weak topological insulator and topological crystalline insulator multilayers

Alexander Lau, Carmine Ortix

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We propose a different route to time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetals employing multilayer heterostructures comprising ordinary "trivial" insulators and nontrivial insulators with \textit{pairs} of protected Dirac cones on the surface. We consider both the case of weak topological insualtors, where surface Dirac cones are pinned to time-reversal invariant momenta, and of topological crystalline insulators with unpinned surface Dirac cones. For both realizations we explain phenomenologically how the proposed construction leads to the emergence of a Weyl semimetal phase. We further formulate effective low-energy models for which we prove the existence of semimetallic phases with four isolated Weyl points. Finally, we discuss how the proposed design can be realized experimentally with state-of-the-art technologies.
Original languageEnglish
Article number081411(R)
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume96
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Aug 2017

Keywords

  • Heterostructures
  • Multilayer thin films
  • Topological insulators
  • Topological materials
  • Weyl semimetal
  • T-symmetry
  • Tight-binding model
  • k dot p method
  • Semimetals
  • Surface states
  • Topological phases of matter
  • Weyl fermions

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