Support of part-whole relations in query answering

Piotr Kozikowski, Ekaterini Ioannou, Yannis Velegrakis*, Francesco Guerra

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Part-whole relations are ubiquitous in our world, yet they do not get “first-class” treatment in the data managements systems most commonly used today. One aspect of part-whole relations that is particularly important is that of attribute transitivity. Some attributes of a whole are also attributes of its parts, and vice versa. We propose an extension to a generic entity-centric data model to support part-whole relations and attribute transitivity and provide more meaningful results to certain types of queries as a result. We describe how this model can be implemented using an RDF repository and three approaches to infer the implicit information necessary for query answering that adheres to the semantics of the model. The first approach is a naive implementation and the other two use indexing to improve performance. We evaluate several aspects of our implementations in a series of experimental results that show that the two approaches that use indexing are far superior to the naive approach and exhibit some advantages and disadvantages when compared to each other.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSemantic Keyword-Based Search on Structured Data Sources First COST Action IC1302 – International KEYSTONE Conference, IKC 2015, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsYannis Velegrakis, Jorge Cardoso, Jorge Cardoso, Alexandre Miguel Pinto, Francesco Guerra, Geert-Jan Houben
PublisherSpringer
Pages94-107
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9783319279312
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015
Event1st COST Action IC1302 International KEYSTONE Conference on Semantic Keyword-Based Search on Structured Data Sources, IKC 2015 - Coimbra, Portugal
Duration: 8 Sept 20159 Sept 2015

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume9398
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference1st COST Action IC1302 International KEYSTONE Conference on Semantic Keyword-Based Search on Structured Data Sources, IKC 2015
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityCoimbra
Period8/09/159/09/15

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