Structure determination and rietveld refinement of aluminophosphate molecular sieve AIPO4-8

James W. Richardson*, Eelco T C Vogt

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The 18-ring pore molecular sieve VPI-5 recrystallizes to the 14-ring sieve AIPO4-8. This recrystallization appears to be reversible under proper conditions, as could be explained on the basis of the structural relationship between the two materials. VPI-5 has an 18-ring channel bounded by six 6-rings and six pairs of adjoining 4-rings. In the conversion to AIPO4-8, two-thirds of the adjoining 4-rings are converted to 6-rings and reconnected to form a smaller, 14-ring channel bounded by eight 6-rings, two pairs of adjoining 4-rings, and two single 4-rings. The space group for AIPO4-8 [Cmc21: a = 33.0894(25), b = 14.6832(13), c = 8.3630(6) A ̊ at room temperature] is a direct subgroup of that for VPI-5 [P63cm: a = 18.549(1), c = 8.404(1) A ̊ for the dehydrated form; orthohexagonal setting: a = 32.128, b = 18.549, c = 8.404 A ̊]. Interconversion of the two structures may be facilitated by extracoordination of framework aluminum atoms with water molecules. The observed small adsorption capacity of AIPO4-8 can be explained by stacking faults, where, within a single channel, different pairs of adjoining 4-rings are left unbroken.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-19
Number of pages7
JournalZeolites
Volume12
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1992
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • AIPO-8
  • Aluminophosphate
  • neutron diffraction
  • structure
  • ultrawide pore
  • VPI-5
  • X-ray diffraction

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