Strobes: Pyrotechnic Compositions That Show a Curious Oscillatory Combustion

J.M.L. Corbel, J.N.J. van Lingen, J.F. Zevenbergen, O.L.J. Gijzeman, A. Meijerink

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Strobes are pyrotechnic compositions which show an oscillatory combustion; a dark phase and a flash phase alternate periodically. The strobe effect has applications in various fields, most notably in the fireworks industry and in the military area. All strobe compositions mentioned in the literature were discovered by trial and error methods and the mechanisms involved remain unclear. Many oscillatory systems such as Belousov–Zhabotinsky reactions, cool flames, self-propagating high-temperature synthesis have been observed and theories developed to elucidate their unstable behavior based on chemical interactions or based on physical processes. These systems are compared to experimental observations made on strobe mixtures.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)290-303
Number of pages14
JournalAngewandte Chemie-International Edition
Volume52
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

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