Spline-Based Dense Medial Descriptors for Image Simplification Using Saliency Maps

Jieying Wang*, Leonel De Melo Joao, Alexandre Falcao, Jiri Kosinka, Alex Telea

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Medial descriptors have attracted increasing interest in image representation, simplification, and compression. Recently, such descriptors have been separately used to (a) increase the local quality of representing salient features in an image and (b) globally compress an entire image via a B-spline encoding. To date, the two desiderates, (a) high local quality and (b) high overall compression of images, have not been addressed by a single medial method. We achieve this integration by presenting Spatial Saliency Spline Dense Medial Descriptors (3S-DMD) for saliency-aware image simplification-and-compression. Our method significantly improves the trade-off between compression and image quality of earlier medial-based methods while keeping perceptually salient features. We also demonstrate the added-value of user-designed, as compared to automatically-computed, saliency maps. We show that our method achieves both higher compression and better quality than JPEG for a broad range of images and, for specific image types, yields higher compression and similar quality than JPEG 2000.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications - 16th International Joint Conference, VISIGRAPP 2021, Revised Selected Papers
Subtitle of host publication16th International Joint Conference, VISIGRAPP 2021, Virtual Event, February 8–10, 2021, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsA. Augusto de Sousa, Vlastimil Havran, Alexis Paljic, Tabitha Peck, Christophe Hurter, Helen Purchase, Helen Purchase, Giovanni Maria Farinella, Petia Radeva, Kadi Bouatouch
PublisherSpringer
Pages279-302
Number of pages24
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-031-25477-2
ISBN (Print)978-3-031-25476-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Feb 2023

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume1691 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Keywords

  • Medial descriptors
  • Saliency maps
  • B-splines
  • Image simplification
  • Image compression

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