Abstract
Liquid hydrogen carriers are considered to be attractive hydrogen storage options because of their ease of integration into existing chemical transportation infrastructures when compared with liquid or compressed hydrogen. The development of such carriers forms part of the work of the International Energy Agency Task 32: Hydrogen-Based Energy Storage. Here, we report the state-of-the-art for ammonia-based and liquid organic hydrogen carriers, with a particular focus on the challenge of ensuring easily regenerable, high-density hydrogen storage.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 7746-7767 |
| Number of pages | 22 |
| Journal | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 15 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 22 Mar 2019 |
Funding
JWM acknowledges St John's College and the John Fell Fund, Oxford, for financial support. TH and PC acknowledge the support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 51671178 , 21875246 , 51472237 ), DICP ( DICP ZZBS201616 ), and Sino-Japanese Research Cooperative Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology ( 2016YFE0118300 ). CW thanks the Max Planck Society for basic funding. F.C. thanks NWO-Vici (16.130.344) for funding. P.N. and P.E.d.J. acknowledge support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme ( ERC-2014-CoG No 648991 ). TJ acknowledges the support of the Danish council for independent research, technology and production ( DFF – 4181–00462 ), The Nordic Neutron Science Program, NordForsk (FunHy, project no. 81942 ) and the Carlsberg Foundation . TV acknowledges support from The Villum Foundation through V-Sustain: The VILLUM Centre for the Science of Sustainable Fuels and Chemicals (# 9455 ). WIFD acknowledges the EPSRC for grant funding ( EP/M014371/1 ). Dr Thomas Wood is thanked for useful discussions. Dr Jianping Guo is thanked for feedback on the ammonia decomposition section. Appendix A
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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