Rethinking the rationality postulates for argumentation-based inference

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    Abstract

    Much research on structured argumentation aims to satisfy the rationality
    postulates of direct and indirect consistency and strict (deductive) closure. However,
    examples like the lottery paradox indicate that it is sometimes rational to accept
    sets of propositions that are indirectly inconsistent or not deductively closed.
    This paper proposes a variant of the ASPIC+ framework that violates indirect consistency and full strict closure but satisfies direct consistency and restricted forms of strict closure and indirect consistency.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationComputational Models of Argument
    Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of COMMA 2016
    EditorsPietro Baroni, Thomas F. Gordon, Tatjana Scheffler, Manfred Stede
    Place of PublicationAmsterdam - Berlin - Washington DC
    PublisherIOS Press
    Pages419-430
    ISBN (Electronic)978-1-61499-686-6
    ISBN (Print)978-1-61499-685-9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

    Publication series

    NameFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence
    PublisherIOS Press
    Volume287
    ISSN (Print)0922-6389
    ISSN (Electronic)1879-8314

    Keywords

    • Rational acceptance
    • Rationatlity postulates
    • Lottery paradox

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