Reflective and decisive supervision: The role of participative leadership and team climate in joint decision-making

Tessa Coffeng, Elianne van Steenbergen, Femke de Vries, Niklas K. Steffens, Naomi Ellemers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Supervisory bodies can intervene in organizational practices that may harm society, but their effectiveness to do so depends on their ability to make decisions reflectively and decisively. Are these tendencies incompatible with each other or can they go together? Can empowering leadership (i.e. participative, coaching, informing behaviors) stimulate reflectiveness and decisiveness? A 10-item Joint Decision-Making Questionnaire was developed and tested among supervisory officers (N = 87) and supervisory board members (N = 158). Reflectiveness and decisiveness were positively correlated, indicating that these tendencies can be reconciled in joint decision-making (Study 1). An examination of 44 supervisory teams further revealed that participative leadership relates to more reflectiveness and decisiveness, via cooperative trust and goal commitment (Study 2). Moreover, teams that experienced this team climate prior to COVID-19 reported that they acted more reflectively and decisively during this crisis (Study 3). Hence, participative leaders can foster reflectiveness and decisiveness, by promoting cooperative trust and goal commitment.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)290-309
Number of pages20
JournalRegulation & Governance
Volume17
Issue number1
Early online date27 Nov 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was made possible by an NWO-Spinoza Prize awarded to the fifth author, and by the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) that funded 20 percent of the overall research project on “correcting for bias in supervision.” There has not been any involvement of funders in the entire research process, from study design to submission. The authors thank Frederique Romeyn and Annelies Compagner for their assistance in collecting data for the current research. The authors also thank Floor Rink, Melanie de Waal, and Wiebren Jansen for their valuable comments on previous versions of this manuscript. This manuscript was in an earlier stage presented by the first author at the Dutch Society of Work and Organisational Psychology (WAOP) Conference 2017, and the ECPR Standing Group on Regulatory Governance Conference 2018.

Funding Information:
This research was made possible by an NWO‐Spinoza Prize awarded to the fifth author, and by the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) that funded 20 percent of the overall research project on “correcting for bias in supervision.” There has not been any involvement of funders in the entire research process, from study design to submission. The authors thank Frederique Romeyn and Annelies Compagner for their assistance in collecting data for the current research. The authors also thank Floor Rink, Melanie de Waal, and Wiebren Jansen for their valuable comments on previous versions of this manuscript. This manuscript was in an earlier stage presented by the first author at the Dutch Society of Work and Organisational Psychology (WAOP) Conference 2017, and the ECPR Standing Group on Regulatory Governance Conference 2018.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors. Regulation & Governance published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • cooperative trust
  • decision-making
  • goal commitment
  • participative leadership

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