Randomly driven granular fluids: large scale structure

T.P.C. van Noije, M.H. Ernst, E. Trizac, I. Pagonabarraga

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long-range correlations, which behave as ∼1/r in three and ∼ln(L/r) in two dimensions. We calculate the corresponding structure factors over the whole range of wave numbers, and find good agreement with two-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations. It is also shown by means of a mode coupling calculation, how the mean field values for the steady-state temperature and collision frequency, as obtained from the Enskog-Boltzmann equation, are renormalized by long wavelength hydrodynamic fluctuations.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4326-4341
Number of pages16
JournalPhysical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
Volume59
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 1999

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