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PtL Fuels and Biofuels: A Dream Team?

  • Agneev Mukherjee
  • , Maria Grahn
  • , Julia Hansson
  • , Thijmen Boter
  • , Martin Junginger*
  • , Henrik Rådberg
  • , Timothy J. Wallington
  • , Sierk de Jong
  • , Robert De Kleine
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Chalmers University of Technology
  • IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute
  • Utrecht University
  • Preem AB
  • Ford Motor Company
  • SkyNRG

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This chapter reviews the pros and cons of Power-to-Liquid (PtL) fuels and fuels produced from biomass (biofuels). Possible integrated production and deployment pathways for these fuels are described as this will improve the potential for these fuels. An updated comparison of the economics of biofuels, PtL fuels and combinations of them as well as an overview of important environmental issues is presented. Finally, some industry actors provide their views on the possibilities for PtL fuels versus biofuels in various sectors. Overall, it can be concluded that the combination of biofuels and PtL fuels could—at least temporarily—be a ‘dream team’, providing a transitional trade-off between costs, land use, and electricity use.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGreen Energy and Technology
PublisherSpringer
Pages1127-1156
Number of pages30
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-031-62411-7
ISBN (Print)978-3-031-62410-0
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Publication series

NameGreen Energy and Technology
VolumePart F3771
ISSN (Print)1865-3529
ISSN (Electronic)1865-3537

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land

Keywords

  • Biofuels
  • Biomass
  • Power-to-liquid
  • PtL possibilities
  • PtL potential
  • PtL vs. biofuels

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