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Protective immunisation against hepatitis B with an internal antigen of the virus

  • Kenneth Murray*
  • , Sandra A. Bruce
  • , Paul Wingfield
  • , Peer van Eerd
  • , Arie de Reus
  • , Huub Schellekens
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Biogen IDEC
  • Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research
  • extern

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

Preparations of hepatitis B virus (HBV) core antigen (HBcAg) synthesised in Escherichia coli have been shown previously to confer partial immunity against infection by the virus Murray, Bruce, Hinnen, Wingfield, van Eerd, de Reus, and Schellekens: EMBO Journal 3: 645–450, 19841. In a further experiment reported here, immunisation of chimpanzees with a similar preparation of HBcAg that had been treated with sodium dodecyl sulphate in order to expose e antigen epitopes was found to protect one animal completely and another quite substantially upon challenge with the virus. The results are used to support the argument for trials in humans of a vaccine against HBV based upon or containing HBcAg and its e antigen derivative, and in discussion of a more general role for internal antigens in generating immunity against viral infection.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)101-107
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Medical Virology
Volume23
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1987
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • core antigen
  • e antigen
  • HBV
  • vaccination

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