Projecting conflict risk in transboundary river basins by 2050 following different ambition scenarios

Sophie Pieternel de Bruin*, Susanne Schmeier, Rens van Beek, Marijn Gulpen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This study presents three global scenario projections of conflict risk in transboundary river basins by combining scenario projection data on risks identified in the existing literature. Under a business-as-usual scenario, 920 million people are projected to live in very high to high conflict-risk basins by 2050. In the low ambition scenario, this number decreases to 724 million people, while in the high ambition scenario, it decreases to 536 million. Large basins with specifically high conflict risk are the Juba–Shibeli, Lake Turkana, Indus and Irrawaddy. These findings hope to inform water diplomacy, conflict prevention and mitigation support for basins at risk.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7-32
Number of pages26
JournalInternational Journal of Water Resources Development
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • ambition pathways
  • conflict risk
  • hydropower dams
  • institutional resilience
  • scenario projections
  • Transboundary river basins

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