Abstract
The Iglesia Filipina Independiente was established in 1902, in the context of the US occupation of the Philippines. The church has become known for its outspoken emancipatory political stance in the course of the 20th century. Yet, in its early days, the church wrestled with the question how to negotiate the restrictions that had been imposed regarding explicit political agitation. This paper argues that the church found a way forward regarding this by developing a prefigurative self-understanding, according to which the church, in its self-organization, theology and liturgy, foreshadowed the future of the nation of the Philippines as a whole. The ecclesiology of the church became its political program. Using insights from the study of prefigurative politics, it is shown how this course of action becomes evident in the Iglesia Filipina Independiente’s publications, such as journals and liturgical books.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 23-45 |
Number of pages | 23 |
Journal | Exchange |
Volume | 53 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Mar 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© Peter-Ben Smit, 2024.
Funding
The research for this publication was supported by a grant from the Oud-Katholiek Studiefonds and made possible due to the generous hospitality of Aglipay Central Theological Seminary in Urdaneta City in the Philippines. Conversations with the rector, the Very Rev. Dr. Eleuterio J. Revollido, Ms. Mariefe Ibarra Revollido, the Rt. Rev. José Nixon, Fr. Noel Dacuycuy, and the Rev. Dcn. Dr. Danilo Ito were particularly valuable.
Funders | Funder number |
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Oud-Katholiek Studiefonds |
Keywords
- Gregorio Aglipay
- Iglesia Filipina Independiente
- Isabelo de los Reyes
- Philippines
- Postcolonialism
- ecclesiology
- liturgy
- prefigurative politics