Phospholipid flip-flop in biogenic membranes: what is needed to connect opposite sides

M.A. Kol, B. de Kruijff, A.I.P.M. de Kroon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Phospholipids are synthesized in biogenic membranes, but only on one leaflet of the bilayer. To support balanced growth of the membrane, phospholipid translocation, or flip-flop, has to occur. Though consensus has been reached that flip-flop is most likely mediated by (a) membrane-associated protein(s), a dedicated flippase has not been identified yet in any biogenic membrane. The characteristics of the flip-flop process are summarized, and possible mechanisms, including the need for a dedicated flippase, are discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)163-170
Number of pages8
JournalSeminars in cell & developmental biology
Volume13
Publication statusPublished - 2002

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