Pathways underlying the gut-to-brain connection in autism spectrum disorders as future targets for disease management

Caroline G. M. de Theije*, Jiangbo Wu, Sofia Lopes da Silva, Patrick J. Kamphuis, Johan Garssen, S. Mechiel Korte, Aletta D. Kraneveld

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalLiterature reviewpeer-review

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are pervasive neurodevelopmental disorders, characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication and the presence of limited, repetitive and stereotyped interests and behavior. Bowel symptoms are frequently reported in children with ASD and a potential role for gastrointestinal disturbances in ASD has been suggested. This review focuses on the importance of (allergic) gastrointestinal problems in ASD. We provide an overview of the possible gut-to-brain pathways and discuss opportunities for pharmaceutical and/or nutritional approaches for therapy. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S70-S80
Number of pages11
JournalEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
Volume668
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2011

Keywords

  • Autism spectrum disorder
  • Gastrointestinal disturbances
  • Neuroimmune interactions
  • Gut-brain axis
  • INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE
  • NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA
  • MICROVASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS
  • POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS
  • WHOLE-BLOOD SEROTONIN
  • GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS
  • ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
  • MAST-CELLS
  • 5-HYDROXYINDOLEACETIC ACID
  • DIETARY INTERVENTION

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Pathways underlying the gut-to-brain connection in autism spectrum disorders as future targets for disease management'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this