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Parsing Model and a Rational Theory of Memory

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    Abstract

    This paper explores how the rational theory of memory summarized in Anderson (1991) can inform the computational psycholinguistic models of human parsing. It is shown that transition-based parsing is particularly suitable to be combined with Anderson's theory of memory systems. The combination of the rational theory of memory with the transition-based parsers results in a model of sentence processing that is data-driven and can be embedded in the cognitive architecture Adaptive Control of Thought-Rational (ACT-R). The predictions of the parser are tested against qualitative data (garden-path sentences) and a self-paced reading corpus (the Natural Stories corpus).

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number657705
    Pages (from-to)1-17
    JournalFrontiers in Psychology
    Volume12
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 23 Jun 2021

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    The research reported in this paper was supported by the NWO grant VC.GW.17.122.

    Publisher Copyright:
    © Copyright © 2021 Dotlačil and de Haan.

    Keywords

    • cognitively constrained parsers
    • computational psycholinguistics
    • memory retrieval
    • modeling reading data
    • rational theory of memory

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