Abstract
Panpsychism claims that the vast majority of conscious subjects in our world are inanimate and physical. Ensemble explanations account for striking phenomena by placing them within an ensemble of outcomes, most of which are not striking. This paper develops an explanatory problem for panpsychism: panpsychism renders two appealing ensemble explanations unsatisfactory. Specifically, we argue that panpsychism renders unsatisfactory the multiverse explanation of why a universe supports life and the many-planets explanation of why a planet supports life.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3583–3597 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Philosophical Studies |
Volume | 179 |
Issue number | 12 |
Early online date | 22 Jul 2022 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The Funding was provided by John Templeton Foundation (Grant Number 61516), Universiteit Utrecht, Sentience Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Brown University, European Research Council (Grant Number 726251).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
Keywords
- Anthropic principles
- Consciousness
- Fine-tuning
- Multiverse
- Observation selection effect
- Origins of life
- Panpsychism