Abstract
Conduction electrons interact with lattice vibrations, leading to coupled electron-phonon states. This effect is of fundamental importance in understanding electron transport and energy relaxation in nanoscale systems. We report quantitative results on the electron-phonon coupling strength in CdSe quantum dots (QDs) and rods, obtained by low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. We resolve the polaron eigenstates arising from coupling of the electrons to longitudinal optical phonons. The electron-phonon coupling strength is dependent on the electron orbital symmetry, the number of added electrons, and the size and dielectric environment of the QD.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 196401 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 102 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 May 2009 |
Funding
We thank Rolf Koole for providing the nanorod samples used in this study. This research was supported by the EU (ITN "HERODOT'') and NWO (Chemical Sciences, Vidigrant grant No. 700.56.423).
Keywords
- NANOCRYSTAL QUANTUM DOTS
- SOLIDS