Optical interferometry based micropipette aspiration provides real-time sub-nanometer spatial resolution

Massimiliano Berardi, Kevin Bielawski, Niek Rijnveld, Grzegorz Gruca, Hilde Aardema, Leni van Tol, Gijs Wuite, B Imran Akca

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Micropipette aspiration (MPA) is an essential tool in mechanobiology; however, its potential is far from fully exploited. The traditional MPA technique has limited temporal and spatial resolution and requires extensive post processing to obtain the mechanical fingerprints of samples. Here, we develop a MPA system that measures pressure and displacement in real time with sub-nanometer resolution thanks to an interferometric readout. This highly sensitive MPA system enables studying the nanoscale behavior of soft biomaterials under tension and their frequency-dependent viscoelastic response.

Original languageEnglish
Article number610
Pages (from-to)1-7
Number of pages7
JournalCommunications Biology
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was financially supported by the H2020 European Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement “Phys2BioMed” contract no. 812772. The authors would like to thank Stefan Werzinger and Noor Schilder for providing parts of the MATLAB code used to model the μGRIN lenses, Lily Kar-domateas for help in manufacturing pressure sensors, and Prof. Davide Iannuzzi for being the major driving force behind this work.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s).

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