Abstract
We show that exact time dependent single particle Green function in the Imambekov-Glazman theory of nonlinear Luttinger liquids can be written, for any value of the Luttinger parameter, in terms of a particular solution of the Painlev\'e IV equation. Our expression for the Green function has a form analogous to the celebrated Tracy-Widom result connecting the Airy kernel with Painlev\'e II. The asymptotic power law of the exact solution as a function of a single scaling variable $x/\sqrt{t}$ agrees with the mobile impurity results. The full shape of the Green function in the thermodynamic limit is recovered with arbitrary precision via a simple numerical integration of a nonlinear ODE.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 005 |
Journal | SciPost Phys. |
Volume | 2 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 21 Feb 2017 |
Keywords
- cond-mat.quant-gas
- math-ph
- math.MP