Abstract
DNA binding of the 19.5 kDa protein HU from Bacillus stearothermophilus (HUBst) with several non-specific double-stranded DNA oligomers was studied using NMR techniques. Photochemically induced nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) measurements on a mutant HUBst (M69Y; V76Y) show that Y69 in the tip of the β-hairpin arm is involved in DNA interaction. Changes in 15N and 1HN chemical shifts upon titrating DNA are greatest for the residues in the β-hairpin arm and for the residues in the second half of the third a-helix. The changes in the flexible arms can be interpreted as being due to the formation of more rigid secondary structure upon DNA binding. Backbone and side-chain dynamics of HUBst were investigated using heteronuclear 15N-1HN NOE, 15N T1 and T1p data for free and complexed HUBst. These measurements show that the mobility of the flexible arms reduces in the protein-DNA complex. The results demonstrate that the β-hairpin arms and the C-terminal α-helix of HUBst are involved in DNA binding.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | S81-S86 |
Journal | Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry |
Volume | 34 |
Issue number | 999 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 1996 |
Keywords
- N NMR
- H NMR
- DNA-binding protein
- Heteronuclear NOE
- Mutant HU
- NMR
- Photo-CIDNP
- Relaxation measurements