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NMR-based structural biology enhanced by dynamic nuclear polarization at high magnetic field

  • Eline J. Koers
  • , Elwin A. W. van der Cruijsen
  • , Melanie Rosay
  • , Markus Weingarth
  • , Alexander Prokofyev
  • , Claire Sauvee
  • , Olivier Ouari
  • , Johan van der Zwan
  • , Olaf Pongs
  • , Paul Tordo
  • , Werner E. Maas
  • , Marc Baldus*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Bruker BioSpin Corp
  • CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  • Saarland University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) has become a powerful method to enhance spectroscopic sensitivity in the context of magnetic resonance imaging and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We show that, compared to DNP at lower field (400 MHz/263 GHz), high field DNP (800 MHz/527 GHz) can significantly enhance spectral resolution and allows exploitation of the paramagnetic relaxation properties of DNP polarizing agents as direct structural probes under magic angle spinning conditions. Applied to a membrane-embedded K+ channel, this approach allowed us to refine the membrane-embedded channel structure and revealed conformational substates that are present during two different stages of the channel gating cycle. High-field DNP thus offers atomic insight into the role of molecular plasticity during the course of biomolecular function in a complex cellular environment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)157-168
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Biomolecular NMR
Volume60
Issue number2-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2014

Funding

We thank Mark Daniels for excellent technical support. This work was supported by NWO (grants 722.012.002 to MW and 700.11.344 and 700.58.102 to MB), DFG (Po137, 40-1 and 41-1) and NIH (NIH/NIGNS grant GM087519).

Keywords

  • NMR
  • Dynamic nuclear polarization
  • Membrane
  • Protein
  • Solid-state NMR
  • SOLID-STATE NMR
  • C-TYPE INACTIVATION
  • K+-CHANNEL
  • POTASSIUM CHANNEL
  • RESONANCE-SPECTROSCOPY
  • SELECTIVITY FILTER
  • SIGNAL ENHANCEMENT
  • LIPID-BILAYERS
  • HIGH-FREQUENCY
  • RELAXATION

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