Nitrogen Systemic Signaling: From Symbiotic Nodulation to Root Acquisition

Pierre Gautrat, Carole Laffont, Florian Frugier, Sandrine Ruffel

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Plant nutrient acquisition is tightly regulated by resource availability and metabolic needs, implying the existence of communication between roots and shoots to ensure their integration at the whole-plant level. Here, we focus on systemic signaling pathways controlling nitrogen (N) nutrition, achieved both by the root import of mineral N and, in legume plants, through atmospheric N fixation by symbiotic bacteria inside dedicated root nodules. We explore features conserved between systemic pathways repressing or enhancing symbiotic N fixation and the regulation of mineral N acquisition by roots, as well as their integration with other environmental factors, such as phosphate, light, and CO2 availability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)392-406
Number of pages15
JournalTrends in Plant Science
Volume26
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank Ambre Miassod (IPS2) for plant illustrations used in Figure 1 and Pascal Ratet (IPS2) and Benjamin Péret (B&PMP) for critical reading of the manuscript. P.G., C.L., and F.F.’s work is supported by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) PSYCHE project and ‘Saclay Plant Sciences’ (SPS) Graduate School of Research. P.G. received a PhD fellowship from the University of Paris-Saclay. S.R.’s work is supported by the National Science Foundation (IOS 1339362-NutriNet).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd

Keywords

  • carbon
  • legume
  • nitrate transport
  • nitrogen-fixing symbiotic nodule
  • root development
  • systemic signaling

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