Middle Holocene humidity increase in Florida: climate or sea-level?

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Florida climate in highly sensitive to both high and low latitude climate perturbations due to its latitudinal position surrounded by water masses that transport heat northward. A well-studied aspect is that middle Holocene conditions became significantly wetter in Florida, initiating widespread peat accumulation in the Everglades. This environmental change has been attributed to various climate forcings, such as migration of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), increases in tropical storm intensity, position of the Bermuda High, intensification of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), and post glacial sea level rise (SLR). Discerning between these forcings is only possible with quantitative reconstructions from a transect of sites that are affected differentially. Application of a transfer function on a north-to-south gradient of pollen records from Florida lakes here shows that the pattern of increasing precipitation during the middle Holocene cannot be explained by SLR, but that ENSO intensification is an important contributing factor. Seasonal-resolved proxy records with improved age models are urgently needed to further solve these issues.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)170-174
Number of pages5
JournalQuaternary Science Reviews
Volume103
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2014

Keywords

  • Florida
  • Pollen
  • Sea level change
  • Holocene
  • Palaeoclimatology
  • El Niño-Southern Oscillation

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Middle Holocene humidity increase in Florida: climate or sea-level?'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this