(Meta) Kernelization

Hans L. Bodlaender, Fedor V. Fomin, Daniel Lokshtanov, Eelko Penninkx, Saket Saurabh, Dimitrios M. Thilikos

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    In a parameterized problem, every instance I comes with a positive integer k. The problem is said to admit a polynomial kernel if, in polynomial time, one can reduce the size of the instance I to a polynomial in k while preserving the answer. In this work, we give two meta-Theorems on kernelization. The first theorem says that all problems expressible in counting monadic second-order logic and satisfying a coverability property admit a polynomial kernel on graphs of bounded genus. Our second result is that all problems that have finite integer index and satisfy a weaker coverability property admit a linear kernel on graphs of bounded genus. These theorems unify and extend all previously known kernelization results for planar graph problems.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number44
    JournalJournal of the ACM
    Volume63
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2016

    Keywords

    • embedded graphs
    • finite integer index
    • kernelization
    • Monadic second-order logic
    • parameterized complexity
    • preprocessing
    • protrusions
    • treewidth

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