Abstract
We report the first measurement of the parity-violating single-spin asymmetries for midrapidity decay positrons and electrons from W+ and W- boson production in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions at √s=500 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured asymmetries, ALW+=-0.27±0.10(stat.)±0.02(syst.)±0.03(norm.) and ALW-=0.14±0.19(stat.)±0.02(syst.)±0.01(norm.), are consistent with theory predictions, which are large and of opposite sign. These predictions are based on polarized quark and antiquark distribution functions constrained by polarized deep-inelastic scattering measurements.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 062002/1-062002/6 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 106 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2011 |