Abstract

Many palaeoclimate studies have quantified pre-anthropogenic climate change to calculate climate sensitivity (equilibrium temperature change in response to radiative forcing change), but a lack of consistent methodologies produces a wide range of estimates and hinders comparability of results. Here we present a stricter approach, to improve intercomparison of palaeoclimate sensitivity estimates in a manner compatible with equilibrium projections for future climatechange.Over the past65millionyears, this reveals a climate sensitivity (inKW21m2) of 0.3–1.9 or 0.6–1.3 at95%or 68% probability, respectively. The latter implies a warming of 2.2–4.8K per doubling of atmospheric CO2, which agrees with IPCC estimates.
Original languageEnglish
Article number11574
Pages (from-to)683-691
Number of pages9
JournalNature
Volume491
Issue number7426
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Bibliographical note

PALAEOSENS Project Members (35 auteurs, niet genoemd in PDF)

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