TY - JOUR
T1 - Longitudinal associations between the neighborhood social, natural, and built environment and mental health: A systematic review with meta-analyses
AU - Sui, Y
AU - Ettema, D
AU - Helbich, M
N1 - Funding Information:
Yuwen Sui was supported by a grant from the China Scholarship Council (No. 202004910396) . The funder had no influence on the study design, data collection and analysis, interpretation, or article writing.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors
PY - 2022/9
Y1 - 2022/9
N2 - This review aimed to assess the longitudinal associations between neighborhood social, natural, and built environments, and multiple mental health outcomes (i.e., depression, anxiety, common mental disorder, and pooled mental disorders). Of 6,785 records retrieved, 30 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Meta-analytical results primarily obtained from developed country studies showed that composite neighborhood socioeconomic status was negatively associated with depression (p = 0.007) and pooled mental disorders (p = 0.002), while neighborhood urbanicity was positively associated with depression (p = 0.012) and pooled mental disorders (p = 0.005). Future longitudinal studies with similar designs and standardized exposure assessments are warranted.
AB - This review aimed to assess the longitudinal associations between neighborhood social, natural, and built environments, and multiple mental health outcomes (i.e., depression, anxiety, common mental disorder, and pooled mental disorders). Of 6,785 records retrieved, 30 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Meta-analytical results primarily obtained from developed country studies showed that composite neighborhood socioeconomic status was negatively associated with depression (p = 0.007) and pooled mental disorders (p = 0.002), while neighborhood urbanicity was positively associated with depression (p = 0.012) and pooled mental disorders (p = 0.005). Future longitudinal studies with similar designs and standardized exposure assessments are warranted.
KW - Cohort studies
KW - Exposure
KW - Mental disorders
KW - Panel studies
KW - Residential neighborhood
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85136240405&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102893
DO - 10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102893
M3 - Review article
SN - 1353-8292
VL - 77
SP - 1
EP - 13
JO - Health and Place
JF - Health and Place
M1 - 102893
ER -