Abstract
Lactulose, a non-digestible oligosaccharide and functional food, promotes Bifidobacteria growth. Here we show that lactulose, beyond its prebiotic action, may have direct immunomodulatory effects as well. In synergy with CpG-ODN, a bacterial DNA mimetic, lactulose enhances basolateral concentrations of IFN-γ, IL-10, and galectin-9 in the co-culture model of epithelial and immune cells.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 33-37 |
| Journal | Food & function |
| Volume | 10 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 11 Jan 2019 |