L-arginine is not the limiting factor for nitric oxide synthesis by human alveolar macrophages in vitro

R.B.R. Muijsers, N.H.T. Ten Hacken, I. Van Ark, G. Folkerts, F.P. Nijkamp, D.S. Postma

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Unlike murine mononuclear phagocytes, human macrophages do not release high amounts of nitric oxide (NO) in vitro despite the presence of nitric oxide synthase (NOS). To determine whether this limited NO synthesis in vitro is due to limited availability of the NOS substrate L-arginine, and putative NOS inhibiting factors present in foetal serum preparations, both alveolar macrophages (AM) and monocyte derived macrophages (MDM) were incubated in various circumstances. Nitrite production measured using stimulated AM was typically
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)667-671
Number of pages5
JournalEuropean Respiratory Journal
Volume18
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Mar 2001

Keywords

  • Alveolar macrophage
  • Human
  • Monocyte
  • Nitric oxide
  • aminoguanidine
  • arginase
  • arginine
  • bovine serum albumin
  • enzyme inhibitor
  • n(g) hydroxyarginine
  • nitric oxide
  • nitric oxide synthase
  • nitric oxide synthase inhibitor
  • nitrite
  • animal cell
  • article
  • biosynthesis
  • cellular secretion
  • cell stimulation
  • controlled study
  • enzyme inhibition
  • enzyme substrate
  • fetal calf serum
  • human
  • human cell
  • in vitro study
  • incubation time
  • lung alveolus macrophage
  • macrophage
  • monocyte
  • nonhuman
  • priority journal

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