Knowledge flows in global renewable energy innovation systems: the role of technological and geographical distance

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Understanding the global knowledge dynamics of renewable energy technologies requires consideration of both technological and geographical dimensions. This paper assesses the relative importance of technological and geographical distant knowledge in the future knowledge development of technological innovation systems (TIS) of renewables. Using global renewable energy patents, we quantify the absorptive capacity of countries as the degree of knowledge accumulation in the knowledge diffusion between domestic actors in a TIS. Our results show that international knowledge flows within a renewable energy TIS are more important for countries with smaller absorptive capacity, whereas countries with larger absorptive capacity benefit more from domestic knowledge originating in other TISs. Consequently, each country faces unique opportunities and constraints with respect to global technological developments when developing renewable energy technologies. These findings lead to policy implications that are specific to developing renewable energy technologies in different countries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)418-432
Number of pages15
JournalTechnology Analysis and Strategic Management
Volume34
Issue number4
Early online date2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Apr 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek [grant number: 452-13-010] and the UK Economic and Social Research Council [grant number: ES/S010688/1]. The authors thank the two anonymous reviewers for their constructive feedback. The authors would also like to thank Koen Frenken for his comments on the previous versions of this paper.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Global innovation systems
  • knowledge flows
  • renewable energy technologies
  • technological distance

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