Abstract
Randomly packed particles in granular matter, ubiquitous in nature
and industry, usually defy simple predictions for the optimal
amorphous packing density because jammed granules are strongly
correlated. While mixing different granular shapes seems to be
a further complication, we discovered in simulations that binary rod–
sphere mixtures harbor a surprisingly simple dependence of packing
volume fraction on mixture composition. This isochoric ideality
covers the entire composition range and is experimentally validated
by mixtures of sphero-cylindrical TicTac sweets and spherical
beads: their joint random packing volume is indeed independent of
the segregation state. Isochoric ideality occurs in a rod–shape range
that includes the unique aspect ratio, which universally maximizes
rod–sphere packing densities and suggests a novel amorphous
analog of a plastic crystal, namely rod–sphere mixtures with
completely uncorrelated particle orientations.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1671-1674 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Soft Matter |
Volume | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 |