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Interleukin-1β induces trained innate immunity in human hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro

  • Daniela Flores Gomez
  • , Willemijn Hobo
  • , Diede van Ens
  • , Elise L. Kessler
  • , Boris Novakovic
  • , Nicolaas P M Schaap
  • , Wim H. C. Rijnen
  • , Leo A. B. Joosten
  • , Mihai G Netea
  • , Niels P Riksen*
  • , Siroon Bekkering
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Radboud University Medical Center
  • Murdoch Children's Research Institute
  • Radboud University Nijmegen
  • Nijmegen Institute for Infection

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Innate immune cells can develop a long-lasting hyperresponsive phenotype, termed trained immunity, mediated by epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming. In mice, exposure to Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), β-glucan, or Western diet induces trained immunity by reprogramming hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs), through interleukin-1β (IL-1β) signaling in the bone marrow (BM). We investigated whether IL-1β induces trained immunity in primary human BM-derived HPCs in vitro. We exposed human BM-derived HPCs to IL-1β for 4 h. HPCs were expanded and differentiated into monocytes followed by functional and transcriptomic characterization. IL-1β-exposed HPCs showed higher granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units. The monocyte offspring produced more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and IL-1β after restimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and Pam3Cys and is metabolically more active. Transcriptomic analysis showed upregulation of key atherogenic and inflammatory pathways. In conclusion, brief exposure of human BM-derived HPCs to IL-1β in vitro induces a trained immunity phenotype.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1651-1664
Number of pages14
JournalStem Cell Reports
Volume19
Issue number12
Early online date7 Nov 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Dec 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s)

Funding

We would like to thank Daniek Kapteijn for helping with IBIDI experiments and Benjamin Cossins for helping with the quantification of the phagocytosis assay. L.A.B.J., M.G.N., and N.P.R. were supported by a CVON grant from the Dutch Heart Foundation and Dutch Cardiovascular Alliance (CVON2018-27). N.P.R. was further supported by a grant of the ERA-CVD Joint Transnational Call 2018, which is supported by the Dutch Heart Foundation in the Hague (JTC2018, project MEMORY; 2018T093). N.P.R. and M.G.N. were supported by a Project Program Grant of the NHLBI (Project 15-0893 and NIH/NHLBI P01HL131478). S.B. was supported by the Dutch Heart Foundation in the Hague (Dekker grant 2018-T028). M.G.N. was supported by a European Research Council (ERC) Advanced Grant (FP/2007-2013/ERC grant 2012-322698) and a Spinoza Prize (NWO SPI 92-266). E.L.K. was supported by the Netherlands Heart Institute (Fellowship #282) and E.L.K. and N.P.R. by the Netherlands Heart Institute (IMPRESS). B.N. is supported by an NHMRC (Australia) Investigator Grant (GNT1173314). The figures were created with BioRender.com.

FundersFunder number
IMPRESS
Hartstichting
CVON
Netherlands Heart Institute282
Dutch Cardiovascular AllianceCVON2018-27
Dutch Heart Foundation in the Hague2018T093, JTC2018
National Health and Medical Research CouncilGNT1173314
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute15-0893
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekSPI 92-266
European Research CouncilFP/2007-2013/ERC, 2012-322698
National Institutes of HealthP01HL131478, 2018-T028

    Keywords

    • bone marrow
    • hematopoietic progenitor cells
    • macrophages
    • monocytes
    • trained immunity

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