Intensive regional vaccination with a gI-deleted vaccine markedly reduces pseudorabies virus infections

J A Stegeman, M J Tielen, T G Kimman, J T Van Oirschot, W A Hunneman, F W Berndsen

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    The development of marker vaccines against pseudorabies virus (PRV) and companion diagnostic tests have enabled us to perform a unique field trial. In this study, the effect of intensive regional vaccination on pig-finishing herd immunity was directly measured by comparing the seroprevalence of antibodies to glycoprotein I in trial and control groups. The seroprevalence of infected finishing herds in the trial region decreased from 81% at the start of the trial to 19% after 2 years (p < 0.001). The mean seroprevalence of infected pigs in these herds diminished from 49 to 5% (p < 0.001). In the control group, representing routine PRV control, no significant change in seroprevalences was noticed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)527-31
    Number of pages5
    JournalVaccine
    Volume12
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - May 1994

    Keywords

    • Animals
    • Antibodies, Viral/blood
    • Herpesvirus 1, Suid/immunology
    • Pseudorabies/prevention & control
    • Swine
    • Swine Diseases/prevention & control
    • Vaccination
    • Viral Envelope Proteins/immunology
    • Viral Vaccines/immunology

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